Survey of Individuals Previously Deployed for OEF/OIF
Investigator Access
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What's Available
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Check with publications for information and a public dataset, data archive, data enclave, or website where data might be available
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Available Documentation
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Dates Data are Available
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Access Criteria
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Study Characteristics
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Objectives
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- To provide data on the natural history and outcomes associated with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in Veterans who have utilized the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) health care system
- To determine predictors of a PTSD diagnosis by comparing diagnosed cases to combat-exposed Veterans without a diagnosis of PTSD
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Era of Service
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Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF) Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF)
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Population
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Individuals previously deployed for OEF / OIF who were reachable by a landline phone number in the US during the study period
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Study Design
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Population-based survey
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Time Period
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2007 - 2008
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Setting
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National
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N
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1,965 participants
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Response Rate
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44%
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Recruitment Methods
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- Random Digit Dialing to identify eligible individuals within 24 geographic areas targeting domestic military bases with the largest overall number of deployed personnel
- 27 volunteers from the Military Officers’ Association of America and the Iraq and Afghanistan Veterans of America
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Compensation
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None
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Data Collected
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- Sociodemographics: branch of service, current duty status, military rank, age, gender, marital status, race/ethnicity, nature/number/recency of deployments
- Combat Trauma Exposures
- Probable PTSD: Post traumatic Symptom Checklist-Military Version (PCL-M), Diagnostic and Statistical Manual, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV), Counted symptoms as present if respondents reported having been moderately (3 on a 5-point scale) bothered by the symptom
- Probable Major Depression: Patient Health Questionnaire-8 (PHQ-8)
- Probable TBI: The Brief Traumatic Brain Injury Screen (BTBIS), defined as any injury during deployment that resulted in a change in consciousness right after the injury, does not assess ongoing functional/cognitive impairment
- Barriers to Care: Logistical, institutional and cultural, and beliefs and preference for treatment
- Past-Year Service Utilization and Adequacy
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Data Collection Methods
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Computer-assisted telephone interviews
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Funding Source
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Iraq Afghanistan Deployment Impact Fund administered by the California Community Foundation
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Investigators
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Terry L. Schell, PhD Grant N. Marshall, PhD
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Contact
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Unconfirmed
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Selected Publication
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Tanielian, T, Jaycox LH, et al. Invisible Wounds of War: Psychological and Cognitive Injuries, Their Consequences, and Services to Assist Recovery1. Santa Monica, CA: RAND Corporation, 2008.
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More Information
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Study website1
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1 This link takes you to a non-U.S. government website. VA isn't responsible for the content or privacy policies on that site and doesn't endorse the content or its sponsor.